public member function
<string>

std::string::push_back

void push_back (char c);
Append character to string
Appends character c to the end of the string, increasing its length by one.

引數

c
Character added to the string.

返回值



示例

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// string::push_back
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>

int main ()
{
  std::string str;
  std::ifstream file ("test.txt",std::ios::in);
  if (file) {
    while (!file.eof()) str.push_back(file.get());
  }
  std::cout << str << '\n';
  return 0;
}

This example reads an entire file character by character, appending each character to a string object usingpush_back.

複雜度

Unspecified; Generally amortized constant, but up to linear in the new string length.

迭代器有效性

與此物件相關的任何迭代器、指標和引用都可能失效。

資料競爭

物件被修改。

異常安全

強保證: 如果丟擲異常,string 中不會有任何更改。

If the resulting string length would exceed the max_size, a length_error exception is thrown.
如果函式需要分配儲存空間但失敗,則會丟擲 bad_alloc 異常。

另見